Zills - One rhythm at at time?

Jaada al Johara

New member
Hi All-

So several years in to my love affair with bd...I've finally decided to pick up my zills that have been gathering dust in my costume closet.

I have read some of the previous posts on learning zills and the recommendations on which DVDs are most useful. Unfortunately, getting Killer Ziller from a UK source is a bit of a challenge, so I downloaded Jamila Salimpour's lessons from Suhaila's website until I can sort out getting Michelle's.

My question is, when practicing zills have any of you found it easier or more typical to just stick to a few of patterns like longa or maybe longa with one or two alternating patterns for a while before moving on?

Jamila's CD is very comprehensive and I really want to dive in but I'm also feeling a bit overwhelmed by the variety. I am not quite sure if should skip the more complex rhythms for a while or drill them anyway to beat my fingers into submission.

Everyone keeps telling me zills are just practice practice practice. I'm sensing that I might need a bit more structure than my follow along at random strategy to progress but also don't want to get stuck as a one pattern wonder either if I am to seriously play them in public (in the likely distant future).

*exhale* Any advice appreciated!
 

Kashmir

New member
Not a big zill player/teacher but for what it is worth, we start with and-a-one (ie RLR) moving (usually taking a step) on the one (ie the accented third click). I think it is very important to move (in time) right from the start. We also work on extending the arms and moving them in space all while building skill with the zills.

Later I introduce a run (nad-one-and-two ie RLRL). Then mixes of teh two patterns.

The only drum pattern we do is a masmoudi sahir.

Once skill and timing are there, we start trying to zill with a drum rhythm track. Only then do we tackle "songs".

So basically, no, we don't learn a bunch of fancy rhythms. As someone once said - "you are a dancer - not a drummer".
 

Jaada al Johara

New member
aladdin's cave is a UK company and they have killer ziller along with several other zill dvds. I've bought from them several times :)
Aladdins Cave Dancing With Props

Thanks gisela! Here I was looking on amazon all this time!

Also thanks for the advice Kashmir... I'll try to start simple. I always hear conflicting things about the approach to zills (as a prop vs as an instrument of its own). I did a Suhaila workshop in Jamila format over the summer and she banged on about needing to be able to match the drummers precision with my zills... I promptly put them back in the closet after that workshop and decided I needed to wait until I had more time to dedicate to the learning process!
 

Dunyah

New member
Well, you do need to match the drummer's precision in that you are dead on the beat. Zills that are off-beat do not sound good or enhance your performance. Simple and on the beat is better than trying to be fancy and get off-rhythm.

Just practicing stopping and starting can be a challenge - e.g. a song with a steady beat that has a singer and instrumental sections. I had my beginners practice playing only during the instrumental sections, stopping zilling during the singing. Added to a simple choreography, it was challenging for them to start and stop precisely.
 

Amanda (was Aziyade)

Well-known member
My question is, when practicing zills have any of you found it easier or more typical to just stick to a few of patterns like longa or maybe longa with one or two alternating patterns for a while before moving on?

Okay, here's what I did, when I was trying to learn cymbals, and I was doing it from Jamila's book, which is basically a long version of the CD you have:

1. I made a list of all the traveling movements I knew, and then strung those together into a short "choreography" -- nothing fancy, and only to a drum beat. You're drilling, not dancing at this point.

2. Then I started with longa, (threes or &-a-1). I danced my little step combination with longa. Nothing but longa. And I would change the speed, so I got used to playing from pretty slow to pretty fast. I would also alternate how I played longa (usually RLRRLR, but then I would switch it up and try LRLLRL or RLRLRL.)

3. Then I just went down the list and started the whole process over again with the next pattern.

(repeat 3 until you've gone through all your patterns and can travel with them all.)


Jamila's CD is very comprehensive and I really want to dive in but I'm also feeling a bit overwhelmed by the variety. I am not quite sure if should skip the more complex rhythms for a while or drill them anyway to beat my fingers into submission.

Only YOU know what type of practice session works for you, so you'll probably have to try it different ways and see which is most effective. I would probably skip 4s until you have mastered 3s. (Half of that CD is 3-based patterns that have been replaced by 4s.) But once you have fast 3s, you can try doing any pattern you know what a 4 instead of a 3.

Again, this is just what I did and may not work for you, but to get the more complicated PATTERNS in my head (and to lose weight) I actually practiced them while I was doing a basic march on a Step Bench (for aerobics.) :)

EVENTUALLY those "patterns" just become part of you and you will play and dance without thinking "Oh now I will play 3-3-7 and then some 5-5-3 and Moori." You'll just be making music with your music. The point of the drilling is to get you to internalize playing patterns so that when you're improvising, cool stuff will just come out :)

Everyone keeps telling me zills are just practice practice practice. I'm sensing that I might need a bit more structure than my follow along at random strategy to progress but also don't want to get stuck as a one pattern wonder either if I am to seriously play them in public (in the likely distant future).

I need structure in my practice sessions too, otherwise I just end up wandering around and not accomplishing anything. Try my method above, and feel free to tweak it. For my practice, I didn't include any movements that were just standing still -- like figure 8s in place -- because I was fine at playing patterns while standing in place. It was when I started traveling that it all fell apart. But your mileage may vary so you may need to drill standing movements (or complicated moves like a Jewel or whatever) with the patterns.

You won't get stuck as a 1-pattern wonder unless that's ALL you ever play :) If practicing just one is too boring, try practicing two patterns. Maybe pick two that are similar like 1-1-3-1-3 and 3-1-3-1-3. Or 3-1-3-5 and 5-3-1-3.

Keep us posted on your progress :) I love talking cymbals !!
 

khanjar

New member
Odd timing , but tonight I had my first sagat and dance lesson, just basic RLR and we got an idea of what is to come once some of us get the hang of the things.

And it may be practice, practice , practice, but there is something else as well, trying to stop the sodding brain engaging and stuffing it up, that and getting over the fact that one is making a noise.
 

Farasha Hanem

New member
Okay, here's what I did, when I was trying to learn cymbals, and I was doing it from Jamila's book, which is basically a long version of the CD you have:

1. I made a list of all the traveling movements I knew, and then strung those together into a short "choreography" -- nothing fancy, and only to a drum beat. You're drilling, not dancing at this point.

2. Then I started with longa, (threes or &-a-1). I danced my little step combination with longa. Nothing but longa. And I would change the speed, so I got used to playing from pretty slow to pretty fast. I would also alternate how I played longa (usually RLRRLR, but then I would switch it up and try LRLLRL or RLRLRL.)

3. Then I just went down the list and started the whole process over again with the next pattern.

(repeat 3 until you've gone through all your patterns and can travel with them all.)




Only YOU know what type of practice session works for you, so you'll probably have to try it different ways and see which is most effective. I would probably skip 4s until you have mastered 3s. (Half of that CD is 3-based patterns that have been replaced by 4s.) But once you have fast 3s, you can try doing any pattern you know what a 4 instead of a 3.

Again, this is just what I did and may not work for you, but to get the more complicated PATTERNS in my head (and to lose weight) I actually practiced them while I was doing a basic march on a Step Bench (for aerobics.) :)

EVENTUALLY those "patterns" just become part of you and you will play and dance without thinking "Oh now I will play 3-3-7 and then some 5-5-3 and Moori." You'll just be making music with your music. The point of the drilling is to get you to internalize playing patterns so that when you're improvising, cool stuff will just come out :)



I need structure in my practice sessions too, otherwise I just end up wandering around and not accomplishing anything. Try my method above, and feel free to tweak it. For my practice, I didn't include any movements that were just standing still -- like figure 8s in place -- because I was fine at playing patterns while standing in place. It was when I started traveling that it all fell apart. But your mileage may vary so you may need to drill standing movements (or complicated moves like a Jewel or whatever) with the patterns.

You won't get stuck as a 1-pattern wonder unless that's ALL you ever play :) If practicing just one is too boring, try practicing two patterns. Maybe pick two that are similar like 1-1-3-1-3 and 3-1-3-1-3. Or 3-1-3-5 and 5-3-1-3.

Keep us posted on your progress :) I love talking cymbals !!

:shok: You do? YES! :D YES YES YES!!! :dance:

We have two routines that we use zills in, but both my teachers taught the choreography first, then the zill patterns last (in fact, in one of those routines, we really never got the whole zill pattern down -_-). None of my formal teachers are thrilled zillers. :( There is only one advanced student who's accomplished at zills, but she's only taught a class or two on them, so I'm pretty much on my own when it comes to learning zills, and that's irritating because I love them so.

My first go with zills on my own was with one of Dolphina's instructional DVD's (yyyyyyyyyyeah). Pretty much the extent of her instructions were to zill to the "pattern" "I-am-a GOOOOdess/I'm-a-bellyDANcer." :confused: :wall: No instructions on real Arabic rhythms, zip. So later, I got Ansuya's zill DVD, and although I still use it, I can't help but feel there's something better out there. For now, I have several rhythm CD's, including Uncle Malfoufo's (R.I.P.) 25 rhythms, Nourhan Sharif's "Drums of Lebanon," Solace's "Rhythm Of The Dance," Helm's "Raqset Al Sajat," and the "Full Circle Drums" instructional CD. In the summertime, I go out to the pool area when no one is around to practice patterns, and in the wintertime, I put baby socks on my zills to keep from waking my graveyard-shift daughter.
 

Jaada al Johara

New member
Okay, here's what I did, when I was trying to learn cymbals, and I was doing it from Jamila's book, which is basically a long version of the CD you have:

1. I made a list of all the traveling movements I knew, and then strung those together into a short "choreography" -- nothing fancy, and only to a drum beat. You're drilling, not dancing at this point.

2. Then I started with longa, (threes or &-a-1). I danced my little step combination with longa. Nothing but longa. And I would change the speed, so I got used to playing from pretty slow to pretty fast. I would also alternate how I played longa (usually RLRRLR, but then I would switch it up and try LRLLRL or RLRLRL.)

3. Then I just went down the list and started the whole process over again with the next pattern.

(repeat 3 until you've gone through all your patterns and can travel with them all.)

Thanks Aziyade for the detailed response! I just got back from my Egyptian technique intensive study and tried practicing with my zills today (before I read this). I used the opening of a choreography I already know well as a base and which has fairly simple travelling moves. The beats seem to call for 3's and 5's like at the beginning of Jamila's CD so I thought it would be a good way to start. As for progress... I was hoping using something I have performed several times with simple arm movements would mean I could stop thinking about the moves and just play... Result? Let's just say I'll be practicing again tomorrow! :) (I also think I might have to get sturdier elastic for my zills as they feel unstable unless I tighten them until my finger tips turn blue!)


I'll keep you all posted... Hopefully, with something a bit more "breakthrough" worthy soon!
 

Greek Bonfire

Well-known member
It is generally started out with longa then taking on more complicated patterns as you grow more confident. As with beginning, however, you try the newer patterns with the same amount of practice. I use baladi a lot as do most other dancers I know who use zills (which is getting to be less and less) and tsiftitelli, which can be like Michelle's version or on the beat of the drum which is less involved. But it's good to move on from longa as most drummers and Arab audiences refer to that as the coffee cup pattern and it's not necessarily a compliment.
 

Amanda (was Aziyade)

Well-known member
It seems there are basically three schools of thought when teaching cymbals, and I'm wondering why we don't just use a combination of all three.


For Beledi, for instance:

1. Teaching cymbals just as you would teach drum -- with one hand dedicated to Doum and Ka and the other to Tek. So you would learn the rhythm and say it just as a drummer would" D-D-TkT-D-TkT. I guess then you could "vary" your playing the same way a drummer would, by adding fills and flourishes or switching rhythms as you go.

2. Teaching cymbals as a "chant" or scat: "Dance Dance, Gotta Dance, Dance, Gotta Dance." For this method you could get pretty creative and use nursery rhymes, song lyrics, or even just nonsense syllables to create variety. (This is how I learned tap dance: my instructor would say: "Dog dog, diggy dog, diggy doggy dog, diggity dog dog diggy Bad dog, get a bone." lol.

3. Teaching cymbals as numeric patterns: 1-1-3-1-3. The numbers correspond almost always to the rhythms, but can "invert" the rhythms in a way I don't see drummers doing. This is what I'm most familiar with, and what I think allows for the most flexibility, but I'm prejudiced.


What way is best for each of you? Which system helps you learn better, or which system do you use in class?
 

Jaada al Johara

New member
Killer Ziller! Whoohoo! Worth it!

I'm finding the numbers system is working best for me. I finally got Michelle's DVD and now I understand what all the fuss is about! The practice sessions are amazing and I can already hear the difference in the precision of my zills playing!

I am going to use this for the next few weeks to gain a bit more confidence and dexterity then resume trying to create my own patterns to go with a choreography I know.

As an added bonus the zills practice is improving my ability to quickly identify the various drum beats... I'm getting the warm and fuzzy feeling that comes with finding a good teacher to learn from... I may have a new bellydance teacher crush. :dance:
 

khanjar

New member
Having found the Killer Ziller intro on youtube, I am saving up for it as I recognise that is a useful approach to learning the damned clattery things.

But for now I have Shira's instruction pages on the things in my browser tool bar for immediate access.

And so it is the gallop that is my current practice as that is the one we have been asked to get the hang of for classes in the new year.
 

Farasha Hanem

New member
:confused: I only have one instructional DVD on zills (well, TWO if you count Dolphina's DVD :rolleyes: ), but I do plan on getting others in the future. What I want to know is, s there anything wrong with using rhythm CD's and copying the rhythm patterns? Am I missing any pertinent information by using instructional CD's? :confused:
 
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Amanda (was Aziyade)

Well-known member
Nope, and that actually is method number 1 like I mentioned above.

While I love dvds in general, I hadn't found one that actually challenged me until I got Z-Helene's, which focuses on the different sounds you can make.

Artemis and Yasmine have 2 CDs out on playing cymbals, with extensive notes. I recommend those also, even if only for the booklets!
 

Farasha Hanem

New member
Nope, and that actually is method number 1 like I mentioned above.

While I love dvds in general, I hadn't found one that actually challenged me until I got Z-Helene's, which focuses on the different sounds you can make.

Artemis and Yasmine have 2 CDs out on playing cymbals, with extensive notes. I recommend those also, even if only for the booklets!

Thank you! :D Are they available on Amazon?

Oh, and did I mention I'm getting TWO new sets of Saroyan zills for Christmas? :D :D :D They're wrapped under the tree right now! :D
 

BigJim

Member
After watching my initial instructor practise her zills for an upcoming performance I knew this was something I had to learn. She coached me on the basics but I was only able to have a lesson about every three months. It was mostly a figure it out by yourself deal.

At the start I tried to learn using the RLR style. While this lets you know what hand to make the note with it becomes very confusing when you play faster or have a more complicated rythym. Add in trying to step LRL while playing RLR on your hands I soon found my brain starting to melt...

I progressed to using the number system... 1-2-3...1-2-3...1-2-3-4-5-6-7
I found this much better than RLR but still had the brain thinking in numbers and not rythyms.

Things got better when I started "singing" the rythym with LA-LA-LA... LA-LA-LA...LA_LA_LA_LA_LA_LA-LA.....

I was lucky enough to take a workshop with Tarik Sultan and he taught a variation of this which helped alot...

I started to play the drumline using the dominant hand to play the DUMS and the other hand to play the TECKS....

And all of a sudden it was just there.... I could just listen to the music and the zills just seemed to have a mind of their own.... I could move and play at the same time and not have to concentrate on them..

This is not a skill that you will learn over night but if you practice 5 minutes a day for a month you will probably suprise yourself... and it will bring plenty more enjoyment to your dance... Good Luck
 

khanjar

New member
Yeah, I have to count 1-2-3 etc as RLR is very confusing when it is one struggles with one's lefts and rights as it is anyway through being directionally stupid(dyspraxia). I use RLR I am slow, I use numerals I am quicker and this is because with directions I have to think which is the right direction first and I forget quickly.

It was the same when I was trying to learn djembe the class mnemonics didn't work for me and I had to convert them to a number system, which really flummoxed the class tutor and she just had to accept my method is slower as I have to convert to what I know works for me.

But yes, practice, am currently doing 15 mins a day with the things and when not when am bimbling about outside at night with my headphones in, I tapping index finger to thumb in time with the music.
 

Kashmir

New member
I have difficulty getting my tongue around RLR at full speed and as I have a mix of right and left handers it is too confusing for the lefties. (And I can never work out which is my left or right under stress - when I recently redid my driver's licence I ended up wagging my hand for the peripheral vison test)

123 gets people playing without the accent and the pause. I tend to use and-a-one and-a-two etc. And when they are first learning it becomes and-a-step and-a-step.

Switching to drum rhythms - like a masmoudi saghir I use doms and teks and sing it - dom dom tek-ka tek dom tek-ka tek.
 

Amanda (was Aziyade)

Well-known member
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